Today in class, we watched a TED-Ed Youtube video on our laptops on Population Pyramids. We have talked about them before, but this gave a further explanation. Here is a picture of the current (2019) World Population Pyramid: Here are the important notes I wrote down when I watched the video: A population pyramid is a visual representation which has males and females on opposite sides. It shows population in each five-year age interval. (starts from ages 0-4 and ends on age 100 and up) Age intervals are grouped together into pre-reproductive (ages 0-14), reproductive (15-44), and post-reproductive (ages 45 and up). Population pyramids can be very useful when predicting future population trends. You can predict whether a country's population will increase or not. Demographic transition- when a country moves from a pre-industrial society to one with an industrial or post-industrial economy. Countries that have only recently begun the process of industrializatio...
Today in class we learned about geography and features of a map. Geography is the study of where things are found on Earth's surface and the reasons for the locations. Two key questions in geography are (1.) Where are people and activities found on Earth? and (2.) Why are they found there? We also talked about cartography, which is the art and science of mapmaking. A map is a two-dimensional or flat-scaled model of the Earth. Maps serve 2 purposes: (1.) As a reference tool to identify an object's absolute and relative location, and (2.) As a communications tool to convey the distribution of human activities or physical features. Also, there is a difference between absolute location and relative location. Absolute location is position expressed in degrees, minutes, and seconds of latitude (north and south of the equator) and longitude (east or west of the Prime Meridian). Relative location is the regional position or situation of a place relative to the position of other pla...
Agora - The agora was a central public space in Ancient Greece city-states. It was a gathering place, assembly, or marketplace. Polis - A polis is a city state in ancient Greece, especially as considered in its ideal form for philosophical purposes. They were political entities ruled by the citizens. The importance of the year 508 BCE to the ancient Greeks - Cleisthenes, an Athenian lawgiver, sets up Democracy in Greece. It was the first time in history a people had revolted against their rulers and took over. Socrates - Socrates was a Greek philosopher who is best known for being one of the founders of Western philosophy. The death of Socrates - It was known as, "the suicide of Socrates". He was charged with two crimes, both of which he was guilty for. He had to drink poison hemlock and was sentenced to death. The Socratic method - The Socratic method is a way to find the truth through three steps: examining a claim, questioning the claim, and finding true...
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